{"id":10,"date":"2026-10-24T02:36:06","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T02:36:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cnkweb.com.tr\/bio\/biyografi\/ii-mehmed\/"},"modified":"2026-10-24T02:36:06","modified_gmt":"2026-10-24T02:36:06","slug":"ii-mehmed","status":"publish","type":"biyografi","link":"https:\/\/cnkweb.com.tr\/bio\/biyografi\/ii-mehmed\/","title":{"rendered":"II. Mehmed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>7. Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fah\u0131 (h. 1444\u20131446, 1451\u20131481) ve \u0130stanbul&#039;un Fatihi<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>II. Mehmed veya bilinen ad\u0131yla Fatih Sultan Mehmed ya da \u00fcnvan\u0131 olan Fatih, divan edebiyat\u0131ndaki mahlas\u0131yla Avn\u00ee, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu&#039;nun 7. padi\u015fah\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130lk olarak 1444-1446 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda k\u0131sa bir d\u00f6nem, daha sonra 1451&#039;den 1481 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne kadar 30 y\u0131l boyunca h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc. 29 May\u0131s 1453 tarihinde \u0130stanbul&#039;u fethetti ve yakla\u015f\u0131k bin y\u0131ll\u0131k Do\u011fu Roma (Bizans) \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu&#039;na son verdi. Fetihten sonra &quot;Fatih&quot; \u00fcnvan\u0131yla an\u0131lmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu olay, bir\u00e7ok uzman ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan Orta \u00c7a\u011f&#039;\u0131n sonu ve Yeni \u00c7a\u011f&#039;\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131na neden olan tarih\u00ee olaylardan biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n<div class=\"source-box\">\ud83d\udcda <strong>Kaynak:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/tr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/II._Mehmed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a><br \/><small>Bu i\u00e7erik <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> lisans\u0131 alt\u0131nda sunulmaktad\u0131r. (De\u011fi\u015ftirilerek kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r)<\/small><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>II. Mehmed veya bilinen ad\u0131yla Fatih Sultan Mehmed ya da \u00fcnvan\u0131 olan Fatih, divan edebiyat\u0131ndaki mahlas\u0131yla Avn\u00ee, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu&#8217;nun 7. padi\u015fah\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130lk olarak 1444-1446 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda k\u0131sa bir d\u00f6nem, daha&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":9,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","donem":[6],"meslek":[5],"class_list":["post-10","biyografi","type-biyografi","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","donem-ronesans","meslek-biyografi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cnkweb.com.tr\/bio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/biyografi\/10","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cnkweb.com.tr\/bio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/biyografi"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cnkweb.com.tr\/bio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/biyografi"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cnkweb.com.tr\/bio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cnkweb.com.tr\/bio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/biyografi\/10\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cnkweb.com.tr\/bio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cnkweb.com.tr\/bio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"donem","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cnkweb.com.tr\/bio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/donem?post=10"},{"taxonomy":"meslek","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cnkweb.com.tr\/bio\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/meslek?post=10"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}